/* * @(#)Sum.java 1.3 01/12/13 * Compute 16-bit checksums for a list of files, in the style of the * BSD "sum" command. Uses NIO mapped byte buffers for speed. * * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * -Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * -Redistribution in binary form must reproduct the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * Neither the name of Oracle or the names of * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any * kind. ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY * EXCLUDED. SUN AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY * DAMAGES OR LIABILITIES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF OR * RELATING TO USE, MODIFICATION OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE SOFTWARE OR * ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, * SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER * CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF * THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. * * You acknowledge that Software is not designed, licensed or * intended for use in the design, construction, operation or * maintenance of any nuclear facility. */ import java.io.*; import java.nio.*; import java.nio.channels.*; public class Sum { // Compute a 16-bit checksum for all the remaining bytes // in the given byte buffer // private static int sum(ByteBuffer bb) { int sum = 0; while (bb.hasRemaining()) { if ((sum & 1) != 0) sum = (sum >> 1) + 0x8000; else sum >>= 1; sum += bb.get() & 0xff; sum &= 0xffff; } return sum; } // Compute and print a checksum for the given file // private static void sum(File f) throws IOException { // Open the file and then get a channel from the stream FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f); FileChannel fc = fis.getChannel(); // Get the file's size and then map it into memory int sz = (int)fc.size(); MappedByteBuffer bb = fc.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0, sz); // Compute and print the checksum int sum = sum(bb); int kb = (sz + 1023) / 1024; String s = Integer.toString(sum); System.out.println(s + "\t" + kb + "\t" + f); // Close the channel and the stream fc.close(); } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length < 1) { System.err.println("Usage: java Sum file..."); return; } for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) { File f = new File(args[i]); try { sum(f); } catch (IOException x) { System.err.println(f + ": " + x); } } } }